An difríocht idir athruithe ar: "Déithe Ceilteacha"

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→‎Lugh: ... ag eagrú
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→‎Lugh: ... ag aistriú
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Líne 151:
[[Íomhá:Tricephale Carnavalet.jpg|deis|125px|mion|Image of a tricephalic god identified as Lugus, discovered in Paris]]
 
''AccordingDe toréir CaesarCaesair, theba god most honoured by the Gauls wasé ‘[[Mearcair (dia)|Mearcair]]’, andan thisdia isba confirmedmhór bya numerousraibh imagesmeas andaige inscriptions.i Mercury'smeasc namena isnGallach, oftenrud coupleda withchuireann Celticroinnt epithets,mhaith particularlyíomhánna agus inscríbhinní in easternúil. and centralFeictear Gaul;ainm theMearcair commonesti suchdteannta le buachaill Cheilteacha, namessan includeáireamh [[Visucius]], [[Cissonius]] agus [[Gebrinius]].{{sfnp|<ref>Jufer (2001), |Luginbühl|2001}}</ref> AnotherAinm name,eile is ea [[Lugus]], isa inferredfhionntar from the recurrentón [[Toponymylogainmníocht|place-namelogainm]] ''Lugdunon'' ('thedún fortLú) ofa Lugus')fheictear fromarís whichis thearís, as a thagann na modernhainmneacha [[Lyon]], [[Laon]], andagus [[Loudun]] insa [[Francean Fhrainc|Fhrainc]], [[Leiden]] in thesan [[Netherlandsan Ísiltír|Ísiltír]], and [[Lugo]] insa [[Galiciaan (Spain)Ghailís|GaliciaGhailís]] derive their names. A similar element can be found in, [[Carlisle,Cathair Cumbria|CarlisleLuail]] (formerly ''Castra Luguvallium''), agus [[Legnica]] in Poland and thesa [[county LouthPolainn|Pholainn]]. in Ireland,I derivednÉirinn from the[[Contae Irish "",]] itselfainmnithe coming fromas "Lugh" féin.
 
''The Irish and Welsh cognates of Lugus are [[Lugh]] and [[Lleu Llaw Gyffes|Lleu]], respectively, and certain traditions concerning these figures mesh neatly with those of the Gaulish god. Caesar's description of the latter as "the inventor of all the arts" might almost have been a paraphrase of Lugh's conventional epithet ''samildánach'' ("possessed of many talents"), while Lleu is addressed as "master of the twenty crafts" in the ''[[Mabinogi]]''.<ref name="Ford">Patrick K. Ford (ed/trans). 1977. ''The Mabinogi and other Medieval Welsh Tales.'' University of California Press, Berkeley. {{ISBN|0-520-03414-7}}</ref> An episode in the Irish tale of the [[Cath Maige Tuireadh|Battle of Magh Tuireadh]] is a dramatic exposition of Lugh's claim to be master of all the arts and crafts.<ref name="Gray">Elizabeth A. Gray (ed/trans). 1982. ''Cath Maige Tuired: The Second Battle of Mag Tuired.'' Irish Texts Society (Iml. LII), An Nás, Cill Dara</ref> Lugh is said to have instituted the festival of [[Lughnasadh]], celebrated on 1 August, in commemoration of his foster-mother [[Tailtiu]].<ref name="Macalister">R. A. Stewart Macalister (ed/trans). 1941. ''Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of Ireland. Part IV.'' Irish Texts Society (Vol. XLI), Dublin.</ref>