An difríocht idir athruithe ar: "Tuamhain"
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{{Glanadh-mar|ag aistriú go Gaeilge}}
{{Infobox country
|native_name = Tuamhain
|conventional_long_name = Thomond
|common_name = Thomond
|year_start = 1118
|year_end = 1543
|life_span =
|date_start =
|date_end =
|event_start =
|event_end =
|p1 = Kingdom of Munster
|flag_p1 = Sword of Nuada.png
|border_p1 = no
|s1 = Kingdom of Ireland
|flag_s1 = Arms of Ireland (Historical).svg
|border_s1 = no
|image_flag =
|image_coat = Sword of Nuada.png
|symbol_type =
|image_map = Kingdom of Thomond.png
|image_map_caption = Thomond before the [[Norman invasion of Ireland]]
|today = {{flag|Ireland}}
|national_motto =
|capital = [[Ennis|Clonroad]]
|common_languages = [[Middle Irish]], [[Irish language|Early Modern Irish]], [[Latin]]
|religion = [[Catholic Christianity]]<br />[[Celtic paganism|Gaelic Polytheism]]
|government_type = [[Tanistry]]
|title_leader = [[List of monarchs of Thomond|Rí]]
|leader1 = [[Conchobar Ua Briain|Conchobhar Ó Briain]]
|year_leader1 = 1118–1142
|leader2 = [[Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Thomond|Murchadh Carrach Ó Briain]]
|year_leader2 = 1539–1543
|stat_year1 =
|stat_area1 =
|stat_pop1 =
|currency =
|footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |title=O'Brien (No. 1.) King of Thomond|url=http://www.libraryireland.com/Pedigrees1/OBrienThomond.php|publisher=LibraryIreland.com}} Retrieved on 26 July 2009.</ref>
}}
'' '''Thomond''' ([[Classical Irish]]: {{lang|ga|Tuadhmhumhain}}; [[Modern Irish]]: {{lang|ga|Tuamhain}}) was a kingdom of [[Gaelic Ireland]], associated geographically with present-day [[County Clare]] and [[County Limerick]], as well as parts of [[County Tipperary]] around [[Nenagh]] and its hinterland. The kingdom represented the core homeland of the [[Dál gCais]] people, although there were other [[Gaels]] in the area such as the [[Éile]] and [[Eóganachta]], and even the [[History of Limerick|Norse of Limerick]]. It existed from the collapse of the [[Kingdom of Munster]] in the 12th century as competition between the [[Ó Briain]] and the [[Mac Cárthaigh]] led to the schism between Thomond ("North Munster") and [[Kingdom of Desmond|Desmond]] ("South Munster"). It continued to exist outside of the Anglo-Norman controlled [[Lordship of Ireland]] until the 16th century.
''The exact origin of Thomond, originally as an internal part of Munster, is debated. It is generally held that the [[Déisi Muman]] pushed north-west starting from the 5th to the early 8th century, taking the area from the [[Uí Fiachrach Aidhne]] of the [[Connachta]]. Eventually, the Dál gCais rose to power in all of Munster, to the detriment of the [[Eóganachta]]. The person most famously associated with this is [[Brian Bóruma]], [[High King of Ireland]], best known for his feats at the [[Battle of Clontarf]]. Four generations down the line and after providing three more High Kings, the Dál gCais were unable to hold onto all of Munster and so Thomond came into being as a separate entity.
''Between the mid-12th and late 13th century, when much of Ireland came under direct English control and/or settlement, Thomond too came into the Anglo-Irish sphere. The [[de Clare]] family established a colony at [[Bunratty]], while the [[Butler family|Butler]] and [[FitzGerald dynasty|FitzGerald]] families also made inroads. However, from the time of the [[Battle of Dysert O'Dea]], Thomond was restored as a kingdom, with its rulers reinstating Limerick within their overrule. Not until the 1540s did the ruling [[O'Brien dynasty]] accommodate with English rule.
[[Íomhá:Kingdom of Thomond.png|deas|250px|thumb|Tuadhmhumhain]]
==Tagairtí==
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