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{{Infobox country
|native_name = Deasmhumhain
|common_name = Desmond
|year_start = 1118
|year_end = 1596
|p1 = Kingdom of Munster
|flag_p1 = Sword of Nuada.png
|s1 = Kingdom of Carbery
|flag_s1 = MacCarthy.png
|s2 = Earldom of Desmond
|flag_s2 = FitzGerald arms.svg
|s3 = Kingdom of Ireland
|flag_s3 = Arms of Ireland (Historical).svg
|image_coat = MacCarthy.png
|symbol_type =
|image_map = Ireland 1450.png
|image_map_caption = A map featuring a much reduced Desmond in 1450, marked as MacCarthy Mór.
|
|common_languages = [[
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▲|common_languages = [[Middle Irish]], [[Irish language|Early Modern Irish]], [[Latin]]
|government_type = [[Tanistry]]
|title_leader = [[List of monarchs of Desmond|King / Prince]]
|leader2 = [[Domhnall Mac Cárthaigh]]
|year_leader2 = 1558–1596
}}
'' The '''Kingdom of Desmond''' ({{Irish place name|Deasmhumhain|South [[Munster]]}}) was a historic kingdom in southwestern Ireland. It was founded in 1118 by king Tadhg Mac Cárthaigh, when the [[Cormac Mac Cárthaigh#The Treaty of Glanmire|Treaty of Glanmire]] formally divided the [[Kingdom of Munster]] into Desmond and [[Thomond]] ({{lang|ga|Tuadh-Mhumhain}}, "North Munster"). It comprised all of what is now [[County Cork]] and most of [[County Kerry]]. Desmond was ruled by the [[MacCarthy|Mac Cárthaigh]] (MacCarthy) dynasty. Other clans within the kingdom included the [[O'Sullivan]]s and [[O'Donovan family|O'Donovans]]. Following the [[Norman invasion of Ireland]] in the late 12th century, the eastern half of Desmond was conquered by the Anglo-Normans and became the [[Earl of Desmond|Earldom of Desmond]], ruled by the [[FitzGerald dynasty|FitzGeralds]] and [[Fitzmaurice]]s. The king of Desmond, Diarmaid Mac Cárthaigh, submitted to [[Henry II of England]], but the western half of Desmond lived on as a semi-independent Gaelic kingdom. It was often at war with the Anglo-Normans. [[Fínghin Mac Carthaigh]]'s victory over the Anglo-Normans at the [[Battle of Callann]] (1261) helped preserve Desmond's independence. The kings of Desmond founded sites such as [[Blarney Castle]], [[Ballycarbery Castle]], [[Muckross Abbey]] and [[Kilcrea Friary]]. Following the [[Nine Years' War (Ireland)|Nine Years' War]] of the 1590s, Desmond became part of the [[Kingdom of Ireland]].▼
Ríocht stairiúil i n-iardheisceart na hÉireann ab ea '''Deasmhumha''' nó Deasmhumhain. Bunaíodh sa bhliain 1118 í ag rí Tadhg Mac Cárthaigh, '' when the [[Cormac Mac Cárthaigh#The Treaty of Glanmire|Treaty of Glanmire]] formally divided [[Ríocht na Mumhan]] into Deasmhumha agus [[Tuadhmhumha]]. It comprised all of what is now [[Contae Chorcaí]] and most of [[Contae Chiarraí]]. Desmond was ruled by the [[Mic Cárthaigh]] dynasty. Other clans within the kingdom included the [[Uí Shuilleabháin]] agus [[Uí Dhonnabháin]].
▲''
''The kings of Desmond founded sites such as [[Caisleán Blarney]], [[Caisleán Ballycarbery]], [[Muckross Abbey]] agus [[Kilcrea Friary]].
==Tagairtí==
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