Rítheaghlaigh Ghaelacha
Is cuid d'uaisleacht Éireann iad na Rítheaghlaigh Ghaelacha ón ré is ársa, i dteannta le huaisli Cambra-Normannacha agus na teidil cruthaithe le linn Tiarnas na hÉireann.
Uaislí Gaelacha cuir in eagar
Thoghtaí ríthe, tiarnaí nó taoisigh Ghaelacha ag an gcóras dlí darb ainm tánaisteacht, ag muintreacha an iarcheannaire (laistigh de thrí glúin), i dteannta áfach le go leor doirteadh fola, i bhfianaise an easpa pionós ar dúnmharú céile comhraic. Toisc go dtoghtaí de ghnáth ceannairí as an gclann chéanna, bhí sin ina chúis leis an smaoineamh d'uaisleacht Ghaelach.
Thosaigh teidil ó oidhreacht tar éis théip Ord na nGael agus ghlacadh chóras dlí Sasanach le linn na mblianta 1585–1610.
Is flatha iad gach a leanas, sliochtaigh fhireanna le gaol, is cuma más i bhfad amach, ó Rí de shaghas éigin:
- Rí túaithe
- Ruiri
- Rí ruirech (nó Rí cóicid).
Stádas dlí cuir in eagar
Faoin am Chonradh Luimnigh, bhí a chuid cumhacht caillte ag beagnach gach uaisle Gaelach. Sa lá atá inniu ann, níl aon stádas dlí ag na teidil stairiúla i bPoblacht na hÉireann, murab ionann is i dTuaisceart Éireann.[4]
Ón mbliain 1943 go dtí 2003, bronnadh aitheantas oifigiúil ar roinnt Ceann na Fine ó rialtas na hÉireann. Tháinig an cleachtas seo chun críche sa bhliain 2003 tar éis scannal éagsúil (féach Terence Francis MacCarthy) agus faoi imní gur mhíbhunreachtúil é.[5]
Rítheaghlaigh cuir in eagar
Seo a leanas roinnt rítheaghlach Gaelach de réir fine agus tíreolais.
- Uí Bhriúin
- Uí Néill
- Cenél nEógain
- Uí Dhonnghaile, Marascal ó oidhreacht Uladh
- Ó Néill, Clann Aodha Buí
- Uí Fhaircheallaigh as Contae an Chabháin
- Uí Fhearghais as na Connachta
- Uí Dhonnghaile, Marascal ó oidhreacht Uladh
- Cenél Conaill
- Cenél nEógain
- Uí Néill an Deiscirt
- Clann Cholmáin, Ríthe na Mí
- Síol Aodha Sláine, Ríthe Bhreá
- Uí Mhaolmhuaidh, Fir Cheall
- Uí Mhaoil Aodha, Oirthir Connacht
- Uí Mhaoil Mhaodhóg, Tír Chonaill
- Uí Mhaine
- Ríthe Uí Mhaine
- Tethbae (Uí Chearnaigh)
- Dál Fiatach
- Mhic Dhuinnshléibhe[7] (Mhic an Ultaigh[8])
- Uí Fhearghail as Contae an Longfoirt
- Eoghanachta
- Uí Chaoimh
- Eoghanacht Chaisil
- Uí Cheallacháin Dhúiche Eala, Tiarna Chluana Míne
- Mhic Giolla Chuda[9][10]
- Uí Dhonnchadha na nGleann, Flaith Ghleann Fleisce[11][12]
- Uí Chonaill, as Chaisleán Bhaile Uí Chairbre. Den chlann seo ba ea Dónall Ó Conaill as Tigh Mór Dhoire Fhíonáin
- Uí Fiodhghinte
- Uí Dhonnabháin as Clann Chathail[13]
- Corcu Duibne
- Uí Shéaghdha as Uíbh Ráthach (sliochtaigh Martin Archer Shee, ealaíontóir den 19th-haois)
- Gall-Ghaeil
- Rí Átha Cliath
Féach freisin cuir in eagar
Foinsí cuir in eagar
- Burke, Bernard and Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd, Burke's Irish Family Records. Londain: Burke's Peerage Ltd. 5ú heagrán, 1976.
- Charles Mosley, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. 107ú heagrán, 2003 Curtha i gcartlann 2010-06-09 ar an Wayback Machine
- Chambers, Anne, At Arm's Length: Aristocrats in the Republic of Ireland. New Island Books. 2a heagrán, 2005.
- Curley, Walter J.P., Vanishing Kingdoms: The Irish Chiefs and their Families. Dublin: Lilliput Press. 2004. Réamhalt le Charles Lysaght.
- Debrett's ( debretts.com), Curtha i gcartlann 24 Lúnasa 2019 ar an Wayback Machine
- Ellis, Peter Berresford, Erin's Blood Royal: The Gaelic Noble Dynasties of Ireland. Palgrave, 2002
- MacLysaght, Edward, Irish Families: Their Names, Arms and Origins. Irish Academic Press. 4ú heagrán, 1998.
- Murphy, Sean J., Twilight of the Chiefs: The Mac Carthy Mór Hoax. Bethesda, Maryland: Academica Press. 2004.
- Nash, Catherine, Of Irish Descent, alt 4. Nua-Eabhrac: Syracuse University Press. 2008. ISBN 978-0-8156-3159-0
- Cú Choigcríche Ó Cléirigh, The O'Clery Book of Genealogies, Curtha i gcartlann 13 Lúnasa 2011 ar an Wayback Machine
- Cotter, G. de P. (eag.), "The Cotter Family of Rockforest, Co. Cork", in Journal of the Cork Historical and Archaeological Society 43 (1938): 21–31
- Cronnelly, Richard F., Irish Family History, Curtha i gcartlann 12 Bealtaine 2016 ar an Wayback Machine. Baile Átha Cliath. 1864.
- D'Alton, John, Illustrations, Historical and Genealogical, of King James's Irish Army List, 1689 2 iml. Londain: J.R. Smith. 2a heagrán, 1861.
- Céitinn, Seathrún, Foras Feasa ar Éirinn
- Meyer, Kuno (eag.), "The Laud Genealogies and Tribal Histories", Curtha i gcartlann 2 Lúnasa 2009 ar an Wayback Machine, in Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie 8. Halle/Saale, Max Niemeyer. 1912, ll. 291–338.
- O'Connor, Roderic, A Historical and Genealogical Memoir of the O'Connors, Kings of Connaught, and their Descendants. Baile Átha Cliath: McGlashan & Gill. 1861.
- Ó Corráin, Donnchadh (eag.), Genealogies from Rawlinson B 502, Curtha i gcartlann 13 Eanáir 2011 ar an Wayback Machine Coláiste na hOllscoile, Corcaigh: Corpus of Electronic Texts. 1997.
- Ó Donnabháin, Seán, Historical Memoir of the O'Briens. Baile Átha Cliath: Hodges, Smith, & Co. 1860.
- Annála na gCeithre Máistrí
- Ó Donnabháin, Seán, agus Charles Owen O'Conor Donn, The O'Conors of Connaught: A Historical Memoir, Curtha i gcartlann 27 Nollaig 2019 ar an Wayback Machine. Baile Átha Cliath: Hodges, Figgis, and Co. 1891.
- O'Hart, John, Irish Pedigrees. Baile Átha Cliath. 5ú heagrán, 1892.
- Todd, James Henthorn (eag.), Cogadh Gaedhel re Gallaibh: The War of the Gaedhil with the Gaill, Curtha i gcartlann 11 Bealtaine 2016 ar an Wayback Machine. Londain: Longmans. 1867.
- Bhreathnach, Edel (eag.), The Kingship and Landscape of Tara. Four Courts Press for The Discovery Programme. 2005.
- Byrne, Francis J., Irish Kings and High-Kings. Four Courts Press. 2a heagrán, 2001.
- Charles-Edwards, T.M., Early Christian Ireland. Cambridge. 2000.
- Dillon, Myles, "The consecration of Irish kings", in Celtica 10 (1973): 1–8.
- Dillon, Myles, The Cycles of the Kings. Oxford. 1946.
- FitzPatrick, Elizabeth, Royal Inauguration in Gaelic Ireland c. 1100–1600: A Cultural Landscape Study. Boydell Press. 2004.
- Jaski, Bart, Early Irish Kingship and Succession. Four Courts Press. 2000.
- Nicholls, K. W., Gaelic and Gaelicized Ireland in the Middle Ages. Baile Átha Cliath: Lilliput Press. 2a heagrán, 2003.
- Ó Donnabháin, Seán (eag.), Duald Mac Firbis, The Genealogies, Tribes, and Customs of Hy-Fiachrach, Curtha i gcartlann 9 Meitheamh 2016 ar an Wayback Machine. Baile Átha Cliath: Irish Archaeological Society. 1844. Ll. 425–452
- Duffy, Seán (eag.), Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. 2005.
- Mac Niocaill, Gearóid, Ireland before the Vikings. Baile Átha Cliath: Gill and Macmillan. 1972.
- Ó Corráin, Donnchadh, Ireland before the Normans. Baile Átha Cliath: Gill and Macmillan. 1972.
- O'Rahilly, Thomas F., Early Irish History and Mythology. Baile Átha Cliath: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath. 1946.
Tagairtí cuir in eagar
- ↑ Curley, ll. 26–7
- ↑ Jaski, ll. 37–40, 89, 99–102
- ↑ Byrne, ll. 41–2
- ↑ Bunreacht na hÉireann
- ↑ Curley, ll. 179–80; Charles Lysaght (in Curley), lch. 14
- ↑ The MacMorrough Kavanagh, Curtha i gcartlann 19 Eanáir 2012 ar an Wayback Machine
- ↑ John O'Hart, Irish Pedigrees; or, The Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation, 5ú heagrán, 2 iml., Baile Átha Cliath, 1892, athchló Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976, iml. 1, ll. 417-418 agus 426-428.
- ↑ Dictionary of National Biography, iml. 35 MacCarwell - Maltby (Sidney Lee eag.). (1893) Nua-Eabhrac: MacMillan & Co., lch. 52.
- ↑ Ellis, lch. 157
- ↑ Curley, lch. 116
- ↑ Ellis, ll. 137–8
- ↑ Curley, ll. 109–12
- ↑ Féach Donnabhán mac Cathail.
- ↑ Alex Woolf, The origins and ancestry of Somerled: Gofraid mac Fergusa and 'The Annals of the Four Masters', Curtha i gcartlann 5 Meitheamh 2011 ar an Wayback Machine, Medieval Scandinavia 15 (2005)